ساخت نانوکامپوزیت ذرات مگنتیت/الیاف کربنی به روش رسوب‎دهی الکتروفورتیک به عنوان جاذب امواج مایکروویو با باند بسامدی جذب موثر پهن

نویسنده

Nanotechnology, Emam Ali University

چکیده

در این تحقیق به بررسی خواص ساختاری، مغناطیسی و جذب امواج مایکروویو نانوکامپوزیت‎های جاذب ساخته شده از طریق پوشش‎دهی الیاف کربنی (CFs) با نانوذرات مگنتیت (Fe3O4) نوسط رسوب‎دهی الکتروفورتیک (EPD) بهبود یافته،پرداخته شده است. ابتدا نانو‎ذرات مگنتیت به روش هم‌رسوبی تهیه شده و سپس به وسیله‎ی فرآیند رسوب‎دهی الکتروفورتیک بهبود یافته روی CFs پوشش داده شد. بررسی خواص مغناطیسی نشان داد که مقادیر مغناطش اشباع و وادارندگی نانوپودر مگنتیت پس از انجام فرآیند رسوب‎دهی الکتروفورتیک به ترتیب از 72.3 به emu/g 33.1 از 4.9 به Oe 168 برای نانوکامپوزیت مگنتیت/الیاف کربنی می‎رسد. نتایج آزمون جذب امواج مایکروویو در محدوده‎ی بسامدی 8.2 تا GHz 12.4 نشان داد که میزان جذب موج نانوکامپوزیت مگنتیت/الیاف کربنی به‌شدت به ضخامت آن بستگی دارد. مقدار بیشینه‎ی جذب موجی در حدود dB 10.2- در GHz 10 با پهنای باند جذب موثری در حدود GHz 2 برای نمونه‎ی با ضخامت 2 میلی‎متر به‌دست آمد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Synthesis of the Microwave Absorber Fe3O4/CFs Nanocomposite Via Electrophoretic Deposition With a Wide Effective Absorption Bandwidth

چکیده [English]

In this study, the structural, magnetic and microwave absorption properties of a microwave absorber composite fabricated through electrophoretic deposition (EPD) of Fe3O4 nano-particles on carbon fibers (CFs) were studied. Firstly, co-precipitation method was employed to synthesize the Fe3O4 nano-particles. Then, these as-synthesized Fe3O4 nano-particles were successfully deposited on CFs using a modified EPD process. The measured magnetic properties of the as-synthesized Fe3O4 nano-powder and the Fe3O4/CFs nano-composite showed that the saturation magnetization of the bare Fe3O4 was decreased from 72.3 to 33.1 emu/g for the Fe3O4/CFs nano-composite and also its corecivity was increased from 4.9 to 168 Oe for the nano-composite. The results of reflection loss (RL) measurements in the 8.2- 12.4 GHz frequency range indicated that the RL of Fe3O4/CFs nano-composites are significantly influenced by their thickness. The maximum RL value of -10.2 dB at 10 GHz with an effective absorption bandwidth about 2 GHz was obtained for the sample with the thickness of 2 mm.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Carbon Fibers
  • Microwave absorption
  • nano-composite
  • Fe3O4 nano-particles

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مواد و فناوری های پیشرفته

دوره 6، شماره 3
پاییز 1396
صفحه 17-26

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