نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل پژوهشی

نویسندگان

گروه پژوهشی متالورژی، پژوهشگاه نیرو، تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

دوفلزی­های آلومینیوم- مس، کاربرد فراوانی در خطوط انتقال و توزیع نیرو و دیگر ادوات الکتریکی و الکترونیکی یافته­ اند. در حین کار و در اثر عبور جریان الکتریکی، این دوفلزی ­ها گرم شده و افزایش دما، منجر به تغییرات ریزساختاری و خواص در فصل مشترک آنها می ­شود. هدف از انجام این پژوهش، بررسی رفتار پیرسازی دوفلزی مس- آلومینیوم ساخته شده به روش جوش اصطکاکی، تحت تأثیر متغیرهای جریان و زمان بود. پیرسازی دوفلزی ­ها، تحت جریان الکتریکی 250A تا 500A ، سبب گرم شدن قطعات، به ترتیب، تا دمای اولیه ̊C150 و ̊C250  شد. نتایج نشان داد که افزایش جریانالکتریکی از 250A تا 500A  منجر به افزایش نرخ رشد فازهای بین فلزی و افزایش مقاومت الکتریکی می‌شود. همچنین، فازهای متحمل در فصل مشترک، CuAl2 ، CuAl، Cu4Al3، Cu3Al2 هستند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Influence of the AC Electrical Constant Current on the Aging Behavior of Al/Cu Bimetal

نویسندگان [English]

  • Azam Bajgholi
  • Mahdi Mirzaei
  • Mohammad Reza Jahangiri

Metallurgy Research Group, Niroo Research Institute, Tehran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

 Al/Cu bimetals have many applications in power lines. During operation and due to the crossing electrical current, bimetals are heated and the temperature increases, resulting in microstructural changes and properties alternation in the interface areas. The aim of this article is to study aging treatment of friction welded Cu/Al bimetallic joint, in the presence of electrical current. Aging of bimetals was carried out under electric currents of 250 A and 500 A, which caused the components to warm up to initial temperatures of 150 °C and 250 °C, respectively. The results show that electrical current increase from 250 A to 500 A leads to increase intermetallic grows rate and increase electrical resistance. Also, the possible stable phases at the interface are CuAl2, CuAl, Cu4Al3, and Cu3Al2.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Bimetal Clamp
  • Friction Welding
  • Aluminum-Copper Aging
  • Electrical Aging
  • Intermetallic Phases
 
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