نویسندگان

گروه مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه نوشیروانی بابل

چکیده

در این تحقیق، مواد کامپوزیتی با ترکیب هیدرید منیزیم- 10 درصد وزنی (50 سریم-50 نیکل) (کامپوزیت C5N5) و هیدرید منیزیم- 10 درصد وزنی (25 سریم-75 نیکل) (کامپوزیت C2N7) با آسیاب کاری پودر هیدرید منیزیم و آلیاژ سریم - نیکل که به روش ذوب مجدد قوسی تحت خلاء تولید شده است، تهیه گردید. اثر افزودنی بر ساختار هیدرید منیزیم شامل اندازه دانه، کرنش شبکه، اندازه ذره و هم چنین خواص واجذب هیدروژن کامپوزیت های حاصل ارزیابی گردید و با هیدرید منیزیم خالص آسیاب کاری مقایسه شد. نشان داده شد که افزودن آلیاژهای سریم- نیکل به هیدرید منیزیم منجر به کاهش اندازه ذره از 3/1 به 6/0 میکرومتر در کامپوزیت C5N5 و به 75/0 میکرومتر در کامپوزیت C2N7 می گردد. به عنوان یک نتیجه، دمای واجذب هیدرید منیزیم فعال شده مکانیکی برای 5 ساعت، از 340 به 280 درجه سانتی گراد برای کامپوزیت C5N5 و به 268 درجه سانتی گراد برای کامپوزیت C2N7 کاهش یافته است. بهبود بیشتر در دمای واجذب کامپوزیت C2N7 می تواند مربوط به مقدار نیکل بالاتر باشد که با نتایج آنتالپی محاسبه شده مطابقت دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of Ce-Ni alloy Addition on Hydrogen Desorption Temperature of Magnesium Hydride-Based Composite Produced by Mechanical Alloying

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Rajabi
  • fatemeh zahra akbarzadeh

Department of Materials Engineering, Noshirvani University of Babol

چکیده [English]

In this study, the composite materials with composition of MgH2-10 wt% (50Ce50Ni) (composite C5N5) and MgH2-10 wt% (25Ce75Ni) (composite C2N7) have been prepared by co-milling of MgH2 powder with Ce-Ni alloy produced by vacuum arc remelting. The effect of additive on MgH2 structure, i.e. crystallite size, lattice strain and particle size, and also hydrogen desorption properties of obtained composites were evaluated and compared with pure milled MgH2. It has been shown that the addition of Ce-Ni alloys to magnesium hydride leading to a reduction in the particle size from 1.3 µm to 0.6 µm for composite C5N5 and to 0.75 µm to composite C2N7. As a consequence, the desorption temperature of mechanically activated MgH2 for 5 h has decreased from 340˚C to 280˚C for composite C5N5 and to 268˚C for composite C2N7. Further improvement in the hydrogen desorption of composite C2N7 can be related to higher Ni value, which corresponded with calculated enthalpy results.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • MgH2
  • Ce-Ni alloy
  • Hydrogen desorption temperature
  • mechanical alloying
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